Srila Prabhupada has clearly told us time and
time again when he was ordered by his spiritual master, His Divine Grace
Om Visnupada Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Prabhupada, to preach [and accept
disciples] in the Western countries. Prabhupada has given us the complete
details of this order. The order was given to Prabhupada and all of his
friends when Prabhupada met his Spiritual Master for the first time in 1922
and the same order was confirmed when Srila Bhaktsiddhanta replied to a letter
from Srila Prabhupada requesting “What service can I render you?” in 1936. This
was not a special personal order given only to Srila Prabhupada. It was general,
open order to all of Srila Bhaktsiddhanta’s disciples. The special quality of
Srila Prabhupada is he took this order as his life and soul and executed
it.
And what was that order?
“Why don't you take up Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu's cult and preach all over
the English knowing public? Why don't you take up this matter?” “In my
last meeting with him in Radha Kunda he advised me to print some books if I get
money” and “You write on, preach on in English” Srila
Prabhupada received no specific order from his spiritual master to become a
diksa guru and accept disciples. That order is included in the order to
preach.
The following quotes from Srila
Prabhupada prove this statement conclusively.
SB 3.22.5 P The Marriage of
Kardama Muni and Devahuti
Manu described herewith the result of
seeing a great saintly person. Lord Caitanya says that one should always try to
associate with saintly persons because if one establishes a proper
association with a saintly person, even for a moment, one attains all
perfection. Somehow or other, if one meets a saintly person and achieves his
favor, then the entire mission of one's human life is fulfilled. In our personal
experience we have actual proof of this statement of Manu. Once we had the
opportunity to meet Visnupada Sri Srimad Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami
Maharaja, and on first sight he requested this humble self to preach his
message in the Western countries. There was no preparation for this, but
somehow or other he desired it, and by his grace we are now engaged in executing
his order, which has given us a transcendental occupation and has saved and
liberated us from the occupation of material activities. Thus it is actually a
fact that if one meets a saintly person completely engaged in transcendental
duties and achieves his favor, then one's life mission becomes complete. What
is not possible to achieve in thousands of lives can be achieved in one moment
if there is an opportunity to meet a saintly person. It is therefore
enjoined in Vedic literature that one should always try to associate with
saintly persons and try to disassociate oneself from the common man, because
by one word of a saintly person one can be liberated from material
entanglement. A saintly person has the power, because of his spiritual
advancement, to give immediate liberation to the conditioned soul. Here Manu
admits that all his doubts are now over because Kardama has very kindly
described the different duties of individual souls.
SSR 8 Attaining Perfection
The spark of love for Krsna is
struck by the spiritual master, the pure devotee. As for myself, my spiritual
master, His Divine Grace Om Visnupada Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami
Prabhupada, ordered me to take up the responsibility of spreading Krsna
consciousness in the Western world. His Divine Grace had a great
desire to preach Lord Caitanya's message in the West, and my success is both his
grace and pleasure. When I first met my spiritual master, I was a very young man
in India, a nationalist, engaged in a very responsible office. But although I
did not want to go, one of my friends, who is still living in Calcutta, forcibly
took me to His Divine Grace. I was reluctant to see him because in our home our
father used to receive many sannyasis and I was not very satisfied with
their dealings. I thought that Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Maharaja might
be a similar man, and if he were, what business would I have in seeing him? But
my friend took me forcibly. "Why not see him?" he asked. I finally relented and
went with him, and I profited.
SSR 8 Attaining Perfection
On my first visit, His Divine
Grace said that it was necessary for educated boys like me to go to foreign
countries and preach the gospel of Caitanya Mahaprabhu. I replied that
India was a foreign-dominated nation and that no one would hear our messages.
Actually, at the time foreigners considered Indians very insignificant because
in the face of so many independent nations India was still dependent, being
dominated by Britain. At the time there was one Bengali poet who actually
lamented that even uncivilized nations were independent, whereas India was
dependent on the British. His Divine Grace convinced me that dependence and
independence are simply temporary conditions, and he pointed out that because we
are concerned with the eternal benefit of humanity, we should take up this
challenge of Caitanya Mahaprabhu. This meeting with His Divine Grace, my Guru
Maharaja, took place in 1922, half a century ago.
731213DB.LA Lectures
Prabhupada: So anyway, it was
Krsna's grace. I would not go, but their point of view was that unless I certify
that sadhu, Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura, he'll not be accepted.
Therefore he dragged me. So I went to see Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura on
that day. On the first meeting, just we offer our obeisances. It is the
practice. So immediately he began his talking that "You are all
educated young men. Why don't you take up Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu's cult and
preach all over the English knowing public? Why don't you take up
this matter?" So I argued with him in so many... At that time I
was nationalist. So I told that "Who will accept our message? We are dependent
nation. Nobody will care." In this way, in my own way, in these younger days...
But we belonged to the Vaisnava family, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, Nityananda,
Radha-Govinda. That is our worshipable Deity. So I was very glad that
"Radha-Krsna cult, Caitanya Mahaprabhu's cult, this sadhu is trying to
preach. It is very nice."
So at that time we had some talks, and of course I was defeated by his
argument, my argument. (laughter) And then, when we came out, we were offered
prasadam, very nice treatment, the Gaudiya Matha. And when I came out on
the street, this my friend asked me, "What is your opinion of this
sadhu?" Then I said that "Here is the right person who has taken up Sri
Caitanya Mahaprabhu's message, and now it will be distributed…" So I was at that
time a fool, but I opined like this. And I accepted him as my spiritual
master immediately. Not officially, but in my heart. That was in 1922…
761210DB.HYD Lectures
So 1922 I met my Guru Maharaja through
the exigency of my intimate friend, Mr. Narendranath Mullik. And I would not go.
He told me information, "There is a nice sadhu. Let us go and see." I did
not like very much these sadhus in those days, national spirit. So I
said, "I have seen many sadhus. They come at my father's care. I was not
very much pleased with their behavior." So he dragged me forcibly: "No, I have
heard this person is very exalted." So I went. And his first opening version was
that "You are educated young men. Why don't you preach Caitanya Mahaprabhu's
gospel in the Western countries?" I did not know. So this was his blessing
in the first meeting. I did not know, but because we belonged to a Vaisnava
family we were very much worshiper of Lord Caitanya and Nityananda, our family
Deity. So I was very much pleased that "Here is a personality who is going to
preach Caitanya Mahaprabhu's gospel." I was very much pleased.
691209DB.LA Lectures
…We cannot understand how things are
taking place. In 1936... Today is ninth December, 1938(68). That means
thirty-two years ago. In Bombay, I was then doing some business. All of a
sudden, perhaps on this date, sometimes between 9 or 10 December. At that time,
Guru Maharaja was indisposed little, and he was staying at Jagannatha Puri, on
the seashore. So I wrote him letter, "My dear master, your other disciples,
brahmacari, sannyasi, they are rendering you direct service. And I am a
householder. I cannot live with you, I cannot serve you nicely. So I do not
know. How can I serve you?" Simply an idea, I was thinking of serving him, "How
can I serve him seriously?" So the reply was dated 13th December, 1936. In
that letter he wrote, "My dear such and such, I am very glad to receive your
letter. I think you should try to push our movement in English." That was
his writing. "And that will do good to you and to the people who will help
you." That was his instruction. And then in 1936, on the 31st
December--that means just after writing this letter a fortnight before his
departure--he passed away. But I took that order of my spiritual master
very seriously, but I did not think that I'll have to do such and
such thing. I was at that time a householder. But this is the arrangement of
Krsna. If we strictly try to serve the spiritual master, his order, then
Krsna will give us all facilities. That is the secret. Although there
was no possibility, I never thought, but I took it little seriously by studying
a commentary by Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura on the Bhagavad-gita. In
the Bhagavad-gita the verse vyavasayatmika-buddhir ekeha
kuru-nandana, in connection with that verse, Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura
gives his commentary that we should take up the words from the spiritual
master as our life and soul. We should try to carry out the instruction,
the specific instruction of the spiritual master, very rigidly, without caring
for our personal benefit or loss.
690207BA.LA Lectures
In 1936, just on the 13th, December, I
wrote him one letter. Not 13th. I think by the beginning of December, 1936, I
wrote one letter to Guru Maharaja. I knew he was little kind upon me, so I wrote
that "Guru Maharaja, you have got many disciples. I am also one of them. But
they are doing direct service to you. Some of them are brahmacaris, some
of them sannyasis, but I am a householder. I cannot..." Of course, I was
giving sometimes some monetary help, but I could not give any direct service, so
I asked him that "If there is any particular service I can do for you?" So that
letter was replied in 13th December, dated 13th December, from Puri. And he
passed away on the 31st December. Just a fortnight before. So the reply was
the same as he wanted me to do this preaching work in 1922, when I first
met him, that "You try to preach whatever you have learned from me to the
English-knowing people in English. That will do good to you and to the people to
whom you shall preach. That is my instruction." So I took up, direction.
And then he passed away in 1936, 31st December. So I consulted some of my
Godbrothers, senior Godbrothers, "Guru Maharaja has told me like this. What can
I do?" So you have heard the name of Professor Sanyal, and there were other
Godbrothers. They asked me to write on the Vaisnava-siddhanta in English. So
perhaps in 1935 I wrote one poetry. The part of it, somebody, you have got. He
was very pleased. Since then he was insisting me that "You write on,
preach on in English." At that time I was thinking, "What can I do?" So
anyway, after his passing away, this Back to Godhead paper was started,
as late in 1944, I think, because the expenditure was three hundred, four
hundred rupees per month.
750302BA.ATL Lectures
So perhaps my Guru Maharaja,
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura, attempted to fulfill the desire of Sri
Caitanya Mahaprabhu. And sometimes in the year 1918, he was brahmacari,
and Bhaktivinoda Thakura, his material father, he wanted... Actually, he wanted,
Bhaktivinoda Thakura... Of course, everyone wanted. But he wrote one small book,
Teachings of Lord Caitanya, Teachings and Precepts of Lord Caitanya, in
1896. And he presented that book to the McGill University in Canada. And he very
much desired that the foreigners, especially Americans, would join this
movement. That was his desire in 1896. And then, in 1918, my Guru Maharaja
started with this mission one institution known as Gaudiya Math. Perhaps some of
you know the name, Gaudiya Math. And he was trying to spread this message of Sri
Caitanya Mahaprabhu, and by chance or by prediction, as you think, I was taken
to Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura by one of my friends. I did not want to go
there, but he forcibly took me there. Yes. And he ordered me that "You
preach the cult of Caitanya Mahaprabhu in English language. This is very much
essential." So on the first meeting he told me like that. That was my first
meeting with him. So at that time I was in favor of Gandhi's movement. So I
said that "We are not independent--subjugated. Who will hear about our message?"
So Bhaktisidhanta Sarasvati Thakura refuted my argument. I was very much
pleased. I had so many talks. But I was very much pleased to be defeated, that
"This so-called nationalism or any ism, they are all temporary. Real need is the
self-realization."
So I was convinced. But at that time, although he wanted me to immediately
join him and spread this movement, so at that time I was a married man, young
man. I was married in 1918. And I got a son also at that time, 1921. And in 1922
I met him. At that time I was manager in a big chemical factory. So I thought
that "I am married man. I have got so many responsibilities. How I can join
immediately? It is not my duty." Of course, that was my mistake. I should have
joined immediately. (laughter) I should have taken the opportunity immediately.
But maya is there. So I thought like that. So that's a long history. Then
in 1954, no, not 1954, 1968, when I was fifty-four years old... Nineteen
fifty-four, yes. Nineteen fifty-four, I was at that time fifty- eight years. So
I left home, and I was living alone. Then, 1958, I took sannyasa,
and then I decided to take up the responsibility of my Guru Maharaja. I
thought that "My other Godbrothers are trying, so I am not capable to do it.
They are better situated." But somehow or other, they could not do very much,
appreciative activities, in this connection.
68-06-12 Letter: Rayarama
Please accept my blessings. I
thank you very much for your letter of June 9th, 1968, and it is very kind of
you that you are seriously thinking about Krishna Consciousness movement and
trying to engage yourself more and more seriously. My blessings are always with
you. You are very sincere boy trying your best to serve Krishna and by His Grace
you are quite fit for this business, and considering all these points, I have
entrusted Back To Godhead in your hand. Because this paper is the beginning of
my spiritual life. During the time of my Guru Maharaja's passing away, His
last instruction was to me that "You try to preach whatever you have learned
from me in English, and that will do good to you and the people who will hear
you." This instruction was given to me in 1936, and I started this paper
in 1944. So during my householder life I was printing this paper and almost
distributing free, and some of them were paying me subscription, and some of
them not. But I was trying my best at my cost. You have seen the old articles
about my tendency in this regard, and please try to follow this principle and
improve the condition of this paper as you think best. You have got full liberty
to make it acceptable to the general public, keeping pace with our principles of
Krishna Consciousness. And as I have told you several times that I am awaiting
for the day when this paper will take the shape of Life magazine or similar
other magazines, in the matter of its popularity. From India this paper has been
brought to America, with this hope that American young boys like you will take
interest in spreading this sublime gospel of Krishna Consciousness.
72-02-20 Letter: Satadhanya
So far personal association with
the Guru is concerned, I was only with my Guru Maharaja four or five
times, but I have never left his association, not even for a moment.
Because I am following his instructions, I have never felt any separation. There
are some of my Godbrothers here in India who had constant personal association
with Guru Maharaja, but who are neglecting his orders. This is just like the bug
who is sitting on the lap of the king. He may be very puffed-up by his position,
but all he can succeed in doing is biting the king. Personal association is not
so important as association through service.
76-11-15 Letter: Syama Sundarji
You have given me the credit
of being the best disciple of Prabhupada. That is very kind of you, but I am
just trying to serve him. Whatever success there is is due to his mercy.
In my last meeting with him in Radha Kunda he advised me to print some
books if I get money. I took it very seriously and by His grace we have
now published my translations of Bhagavad-gita, Srimad-Bhagavatam, Caitanya
Caritamrta, Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu, Upadesamrta, etc. to the extent of 84
books. You'll be surprised to know that these books and my magazine Back To
Godhead are selling daily 5-6 lakhs of rupees in the foreign countries. Out
of such proceeds I am bringing foreign exchange of not less than 10 lakhs per
month for construction work in Bombay, Mayapur, Vrndavana, etc. So, this is all
due to the blessings of Srila Prabhupada. I have no credit in this connection.
These American boys are helping me in this endeavor, therefore, until they are
admitted to the Jagannatha Puri temple I'm not inclined to go there.
730317RC.MAY Conversations
Prabhupada: Big sum, yes.
So Gosvami Maharaja very much appreciated, and he began to speak highly about me
that "Abhay Babu is so expert, he has got so many friends, he has collected so
many... So why does he... He should not be the Matha in-charge." In this way.
"Why should he not live with us? Why he's living separately?" In this way.
So Prabhupada, Maharaja, Sridhara may remember it (laughing), he
said, "It is better to live separately from you people, and he will do the
necessity in due course of time." So I could not understand what Srila
Prabhupada meant by that. So his inclination, blessings, were always upon me
although (indistinct), but he was so kind.
750203mw.haw Conversations
Prabhupada:
Sarva-sastre kaya, lava-matra sadhu-sange sarva-siddhi haya. For me,
personally, I had the opportunity to talk with my spiritual master not
more than ten times in my whole life, not more. It may be less than that.
But I tried to follow his instruction, that's all, although I was a
grhastha.
750203mw.haw Conversations
Prabhupada: Yes. Anyway,
follow the instruction. That is required. Follow the instruction. Wherever you
remain, it doesn't matter. You are secure. Follow the instruction. Then you are
secure anywhere. It doesn't matter. Just like I told you that I saw my Guru
Maharaja not more than ten days in my life, but I followed his instruction. I
was a grhastha, I never lived with the Matha, in the temple. It is
practical. So many Godbrothers recommended that "He should be in charge in this
Bombay temple, this, that, that..." Guru Maharaja said, "Yes, better he
lives outside. That is good, and he will do what is needed in due course of
time."
750203mw.haw Conversations
Prabhupada: He said like
that. I could not understand at that time what does he expect. Of course,
I knew that he wanted me to preach.
750713r2.phi
Conversations
Prabhupada: My life is simple. I was
householder. I have still my wife, my children, my grandsons. So my Guru
Maharaja ordered me that "Go and preach this cult in the western
countries." So I left everything on the order of my Guru Maharaja, and I
am trying to execute the order. That's all.
Woman: At what point was it that he told you to do this?
It was very late in your life that you...?
Prabhupada: Yes. When I was twenty-five years old I met him first.
On the first meeting he ordered me to this. So at that time I was
married man. I had two children. So I thought, "I shall do it later on." But I
was trying to get out of family life. It took some time. But I was trying my
best to carry out his order. In 1944 I started magazine, Back to Godhead,
when I was grhastha. Then I started writing books in 1958 or '59. In this
way in 1955 I came to your country.
HDG A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada